Sunday, October 12, 2014

Adjourning: The Fifth Stage of Team Development

At some point in our lives, we will all become a part of a group; whether it is in a school, church, or work environment. Most of us have pride in ourselves when we are able to be a part of a successful team. Developing a group that will be effective and successful involves five stages including forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning. For this blog, I will focus my attention on the adjourning phase of the five stages.
According to Abudi (2010), the adjourning stage is used to evaluate the success of a project, evaluate failures if necessary, and to say goodbye to the members of the team. I feel that the hardest aspects of leaving a group are if each of its members were able to form a bond through collaboration and participation. Sometimes, it will be hard to say goodbye to a great leader; it will also be hard to realize that a successful part of one’s life has ended. I feel that high-performing and clearly established groups are the hardest to leave, because through hard work, they strived to reach and accomplish a common goal. According to O’Hair and Wiemann (2012), during adjourning, individuals can make amends if necessary; and often, long lasting friendships occur during high- performing projects.
Over the years, I have been in many groups and I have served in many teams. The group that I feel was the hardest to leave, was a sisterhood group at church. All of us worked hard to accomplish many goals; we were successful in communicating, and we built long lasting relationships. Each of us is still close friends and family today. In all of my years of working with groups or teams, I do not recall a time where we used the adjourning stage. I wish we had, because it would have allowed us to resolve issues we had during the project. Looking forward, to the end of my Walden experience, I imagine that my colleagues and I will adjourn through meaningful interactions, through blogs and discussion. For those who will attend graduation, we will adjourn in person, by officially introducing ourselves and exchanging information.
Adjourning is an essential stage of teamwork, because it allows individuals to resolve any issues between each other. It allows the team to discuss failures and success and what they liked or disliked about the process or project (O’Hair & Weimann, 2012). Being able to resolve issues and amend relationships in a professional manner is essential to one’s personal and professional growth. “The team leader should ensure that there is time for the team to celebrate the success of the project and capture best practices for future use;” this is necessary, if one wants to counter act any related issues in the future (Abudi, 2010, p. 1). Through the resources, I have learned how important incorporating the five stages of team development is for the success of my collegiate and professional career.
References
Abudi, G. (2010). The five stages of team development: A case study. Retrieved from http://www.projectsmart.co.uk/the-five-stages-of-team-development-a-case-study.html
O'Hair, D., & Wiemann, M. (2012). Real communication: An introduction. New York: Bedford/St. Martin's.